State Of REITs: Distress Brings Opportunity

  • Rates Up, REITs Down? Whether fundamentally justified or not, commercial and residential real estate markets continue to bear the brunt of the Federal Reserve's historically swift monetary tightening cycle.

  • Commercial real estate, in particular, has been the boogeyman that bank executives have blamed for unrelated distress. While there are pockets of distress, actual default rates remain historically low.

  • The pockets of distress are almost entirely debt-driven, with the notable exception of coastal urban office properties. Nearly every property sector reported "same-store" property-level income above pre-pandemic levels.

  • Property-level fundamentals are fine, but some balance sheets are not. Many real estate portfolios- particularly private equity funds and non-traded REITs - were not prepared for anything besides a near-zero-rate environment.

  • With commercial property values now 15-20% below 2022 highs, and with interest rates doubling from last year, the tide is just beginning to recede for many highly-levered portfolios or those lacking access to capital. We're beginning to see some REITs with balance sheet firepower start to get aggressive.

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